Local rainfall has elevated river flow at Little Falls. Flows at Little Falls are now well above the numerical threshold for the Low Flow Allocation Agreement (LFAA) Alert stage.
CO-OP staff will be monitoring flows at upstream gages to better assess the impact of recent rainfall on basin flows.
According to the Middle Atlantic River Forecast Center predictions, the next 24 hours may see 0.4 inches of rain. Over the next 3 days, the average basin rainfall may be around 0.8 inches. The week-long outlook expects a total of approximately 1 inches of rain in the basin.
Recent basin-wide average precipitation (above Little Falls):
(based on CO-OP's Low Flow Forecast System analysis of Middle Atlantic River Forecast Center (MARFC) gridded multisensor precipitation estimates)
Yesterday's area-weighted average basin precipitation: 0.6 (inches)
Past 3-day cumulative area-weighted average basin precipitation: 1.19 (inches)
Past 7-day cumulative area-weighted average basin precipitation: 1.21 (inches)
Daily flows:
Little Falls gage flow 2023-09-09: 1125 MGD (1740 cfs)
Little Falls gage flow 2023-09-10: 1325 MGD (est., based on recently available real-time data) (2050 cfs)
Note: Gage flow at Little Falls is measured after water supply withdrawals.
Point of Rocks flow 2023-09-09: 808 MGD (1250 cfs)
Point of Rocks flow 2023-09-10: 795 MGD (est., based on recently available real-time data) (1230 cfs)
Yesterday's estimated daily flows:
Great Falls estimated flow 2023-09-09: 1167 MGD (1806 cfs)
Note: Estimated as gage flow at Little Falls plus Little Falls water supply withdrawal.
Yesterday's Washington metropolitan area Potomac River withdrawals and discharges (2023-09-09):
Fairfax Water Corbalis withdrawal - Potomac: 101 MGD
WSSC Water Potomac withdrawal: 124 MGD
Washington Aqueduct withdrawal - Great Falls: 95 MGD
Washington Aqueduct withdrawal - Little Falls: 42 MGD
Loudoun Water withdrawal: 5 MGD
Loudoun Water Broad Run discharge: 6 MGD
Total Potomac withdrawal: 367 MGD
Total net Potomac withdrawal: 361 MGD
Yesterday's Patuxent, Occoquan, and Net Total System Withdrawal (2023-09-09):
FW Occoquan withdrawal: 72 MGD
WSSC Patuxent withdrawal: 50 MGD
Yesterday's total system withdrawal (2023-09-09): 484 MGD
Loudoun Water Potomac River (PR) flow values for drought operations protocol (based on yesterday's flows):
QPR: 1250 cfs
QPR, obs: 1250 cfs
QPR, WS: 0 cfs
Note to Loudoun Water: See NWS ensemble flow forecasts (HEFS, GEFS, NAEFS) for Point of Rocks flow for the next 7 days – see https://www.weather.gov/erh/mmefs_marfc?id=PORM2&model=NAEFS.
Today's estimated total withdrawal* (2023-09-10):
FW estimated withdrawal: 185 MGD
WSSC estimated withdrawal: 177 MGD
Washington Aqueduct estimated withdrawal: 129 MGD
Total estimated withdrawal: 491 MGD
LW estimated withdrawal + purchase: 28 MGD**
*Based on CO-OP daily demand forecasting models. FW includes the LW purchase and excludes Falls Church. Washington Aqueduct includes Falls Church
**LW's estimate is not included in the total estimated withdrawal
Tomorrow's estimated total withdrawal* (2023-09-11):
FW estimated withdrawal: 195 MGD
WSSC estimated withdrawal: 177 MGD
Washington Aqueduct estimated withdrawal: 138 MGD
Total estimated withdrawal: 510 MGD
LW estimated withdrawal + purchase: 29 MGD**
*Based on CO-OP daily demand forecasting models. FW includes the LW purchase and excludes Falls Church. Washington Aqueduct includes Falls Church
**LW's estimate is not included in the total estimated withdrawal
Recommended operations for today (2023-09-10 A.M.):
Fairfax Water:
Per operational preference.
WSSC:
Per operational preference.
Aqueduct:
Per operational preference.
Reservoirs - Recent usable storage as of 2023-09-10 (BG):
Facility, %Full, Current, Usable Capacity*
WSSC’s Patuxent reservoirs, 45%, 4.71, 10.53
Fairfax Water’s Occoquan reservoir, 94%, 7.64, 8.17
Little Seneca Reservoir, 97%, 3.77, 3.87
Jennings Randolph Total Reservoir, 71%, 20.84, 29.4
Jennings Randolph water supply**, 100%, 13.1, 13.1
Jennings Randolph water quality**, 47%, 7.74, 16.3
Savage Reservoir, 53%, 3.35, 6.33
*Storage capacities for Occoquan, Patuxent, and Little Seneca reservoirs are provided by Washington metropolitan area water utilities based on available data. Jennings Randolph and Savage reservoir capacities are determined from observed water levels and USACE tables from 2013 and 1998, respectively. A correction was made to USACE storage values, previously sourced from a storage estimate provided on the USGS website.
** ICPRB's initial estimate. Final accounting of Jennings Randolph water supply versus water quality storage will be provided at a later date by the USACE.
Note: Flow levels have dropped to a level that has triggered enhanced monitoring, per the drought operations manual of the Water Supply Coordination Agreement. When adjusted flow at Little Falls (adjusted flow is gage flow plus upstream withdrawals) less the environmental flow is less than twice the Washington metropolitan area withdrawals, the water suppliers will begin reporting yesterday's and today's withdrawals and this morning's reservoir storage volumes. ICPRB asks that communications be sent by 7:30 am and updates sent by 1:00 pm. Reporting can be submitted through www.icprbcoop.org, by email to coop@icprb.org, or by telephone by leaving a message with the CO-OP operations number at 301-274-8132. Monitoring emails can be viewed at http://icprbcoop.org/products/monitoring-reports. Thank you for your contribution to the monitoring efforts.